This book contains the following stories:
"A Study in Scarlet" is the first novel featuring Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's famous detective duo, Sherlock Holmes and Dr. John Watson. The novel was first published in 1887 and introduced readers to the brilliant detective and his loyal friend. Here's a summary of the plot:
The story begins with Dr. John Watson, a former army surgeon, returning to London after being wounded in the Second Afghan War. Watson is in need of affordable accommodation, and a mutual acquaintance introduces him to Sherlock Holmes, a consulting detective. Holmes is a brilliant but eccentric detective known for his keen powers of observation and deduction.
Watson moves in with Holmes and soon becomes involved in his investigations. Their first case together involves a murder in a deserted house in Brixton. The victim, Enoch Drebber, is found dead, and the word "RACHE" is written in blood on the wall. The police are baffled, but Holmes quickly deduces the meaning of the word and begins his investigation.
Holmes and Watson's investigation leads them to a cab driver named Jefferson Hope, who has a personal vendetta against the perpetrators. The story then shifts to a flashback that explains the motive behind the murder. It tells the tale of love and betrayal in the American West, involving a group of Mormons led by Brigham Young and their journey to Utah.
In this flashback, a young woman named Lucy Ferrier is persecuted by the Mormons but finds sanctuary with a group of friendly Indians. Among them is Jefferson Hope, who falls in love with Lucy. However, tragedy strikes, and Lucy and her adoptive father are left stranded in the desert. Lucy dies, and her father dies shortly after, leaving Hope with a deep desire for revenge against the Mormons who caused their suffering.
Hope's pursuit of vengeance leads him to London, where he tracks down the men responsible for Lucy's and her father's fate. He kills them, seeking justice for the wrongs done to his loved ones. Holmes deduces Hope's motives and allows him to escape, understanding the complex morality of the situation.
"A Study in Scarlet" is notable for introducing readers to Holmes and Watson's dynamic partnership and Holmes's brilliant deductive methods. It combines elements of mystery, romance, and revenge, setting the stage for the many adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson in Doyle's subsequent stories
"The Sign of the Four" is a Sherlock Holmes novel written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, first published in 1890. In this novel, Sherlock Holmes and Dr. John Watson are presented with a complex mystery involving a stolen treasure and a series of bizarre events. Here's a summary of the plot:
The novel begins with Dr. John Watson visiting his friend, the famous detective Sherlock Holmes, at 221B Baker Street. A young woman named Mary Morstan arrives, seeking Holmes's assistance in a peculiar case. Mary's father, Captain Arthur Morstan, vanished ten years ago under mysterious circumstances. Every year since then, Mary has received a valuable pearl in the mail from an anonymous benefactor.
Mary tells Holmes and Watson about her father's strange disappearance after his return from India. She also reveals that her father was part of a military expedition during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and that the expedition discovered a large treasure, known as the Agra treasure. The treasure was divided among the soldiers, but it soon disappeared, leading to suspicion and distrust among the men.
Holmes agrees to investigate the case, and they soon discover that the mysterious sender of the pearls wants to meet Mary. Holmes, Watson, and Mary are led to Thaddeus Sholto, the son of Major Sholto, one of Captain Morstan's fellow soldiers. Thaddeus explains that his father had died, leaving behind a confession about the treasure and its hidden location.
The story takes a dramatic turn when the small group, along with Thaddeus's twin brother Bartholomew, embarks on a search for the treasure. They follow a series of cryptic clues and eventually locate the hidden wealth on a small island in the Thames River. However, their discovery is marred by tragedy when Bartholomew is killed in an attempt to escape with the treasure.
In a thrilling climax, the criminals responsible for the theft of the treasure are revealed. It is discovered that a man named Jonathan Small, along with his accomplice Tonga, sought to take revenge on the men who had betrayed them in India. With Holmes's quick thinking, Small is captured, and justice is served.
"The Sign of the Four" is a compelling tale of mystery, adventure, and revenge, showcasing Sherlock Holmes's brilliant deduction skills and his unwavering commitment to justice.